It was Sugiatno, the head of Kedungdowo Wetan Hamlet, Pampang Village, Paliyan District, Gunung Kidul Regency, Yogyakarta who anticipated the high need for catfish feed by providing additional feed that was easily obtained in the form of leaves. Without leaving the feed from the manufacturer, the catfish that were given these leaves grew large and healthy, up to a harvest of 60 days or 2 months. “So this is a new breakthrough in the world of catfish farming, in providing a decent profit. The reluctance of the community to cultivate catfish due to the very high feed costs but with feeding technology plus EM4 provision in maintaining their health, the community will be more interested in cultivating catfish, ” said the Village Chief who often gave his presentation to groups of fish farmers in his area.
The composition of feeding is 50% factory feed and 50% leaves. Although initially experimenting, Sugiatno also conducted research or observations on the behavior of catfish that were interested in any food when they were hungry, because catfish also liked leaves, so they tried by planting wild water spinach on the pond. And it turns out, the catfish, which is 2 weeks old, eat the water spinach. Because catfish likes to eat foliage, then Sugiatno chooses foliage which has high vegetable protein content. He obtained the raw materials from around his house such as turi leaves and lemtoro or Chinese bananas. From the results of his research, turi leaves and lemtoro contain 27.6 percent vegetable and lemtoro contain 36 vegetables, 5% additional feed of foliage.
Leaf feed is given when the catfish is 2 weeks old. Previously, turi leaves are dried in the sun for one day, after that it is crushed into small pieces and then only given little by little to the catfish, after the catfish wants to eat the new leaves are given routinely. Not only turi leaves, other leaves are also given. Almost all types of leaves in the village can be used as catfish feed. Among others, papaya leaves, cassava, kale, lemtoro and others. In a day, every 6000 catfish are only given 4 kg of pellets that are given EM4 as much as 10 cc. Pellets are given in the morning (at 8.00 – 9.00) as much as 1 kg, just to move. Then in the afternoon the catfish is given leaves. Pellet feeding is repeated at night (10 pm) as much as 3 kg to provide additional energy to overcome the drop in ambient temperature.